COMBATING THE THREAT OF GUN VIOLENCE

Report from the All Party Parliamentary Group on Gun Crime

5 November 2003

SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS

 

Policing gun crime

We conclude that the universal arming of police should not be introduced. (Paragraph 8)

 

We recommend the numbers of Authorised Firearms Officers should be increased to ensure the police have adequate armed units on-call to continue more targeted operations. (Paragraph 9)

 

We recommend a review of the procedures following an incident involving the use of firearms by the police to ensure that police officers return quickly to operational duty unless there are good grounds for believing that a serious breach of discipline or offence has occurred. (Paragraph 10)

 

We recommend that police forces improve coordination and information exchange on the issue of gun crime at an operational level. (Paragraph 13)

 

Comprehensive witness protection schemes should be extended to gun crime incidents in order to gain the trust of communities and secure more convictions. Increased financial support should be made available to the police, local authorities and social services to allow witnesses of gun violence to be protected and offered relocation. (Paragraph 14)

 

We note that there is a perception that the police are not prosecuting perpetrators of gun crime because of their role as informants. We recommend that the police explain and review their system of informants regarding gun crime and address the detrimental effect this appears to be having on the public's trust of the police. (Paragraph 16)

 

Hospitals and all medical practitioners and establishments should be obliged to report gunshot wounds to the police. We fully support the guidance issued by the General Medical Council to their members in September 2003 to report gunshot wounds to the police. (Paragraph 17)

 

The Government should continue to support community-led initiatives working in partnership with police and local authorities on gun crime to help leaders of various communities to tackle gun violence in their areas. (Paragraph 19)

 

Legislation

We recognise that there is a strong case for a ban on the manufacture, sale, transfer and importation of all imitation weapons, not withstanding perceived difficulties in relation to definition and enforcement. We further believe that the ease with which imitation weapons can be obtained through a variety of methods of sale should be immediately addressed (Paragraph 33)

 

We recommend that all deactivated weapons imported into the UK or transferred domestically must be deactivated to the post-1995 standard. (Paragraph 30)

 

We recommend that the government amend the Anti Social Behaviour Bill to universalise the minimum age for possession and use of airguns to 17 years old. (Paragraph 25)

 

We recommend that the courts ensure that penalties in cases of airgun misuse are enforced. (Paragraph 28)

 

We welcome the steps taken by the Government in the Anti Social Behaviour Bill (2003) to ban the sale, Importation and distribution of Air Cartridge weapons. However we are aware that this will leave large numbers of convertible air weapons already owned by

the public in circulation. We therefore recommend that the law be reviewed after two years of implementation to assess whether the new licensing regime has reduced the criminal use of converted air weapons and whether further controls are necessary. (Paragraph 27)

 

We recommend that gun crime statistics should be released on a quarterly basis to give a more accurate assessment of the current levels of crime for the law enforcement agencies and the public. (Paragraph 34)

 

We recommend that the Home Office clarify the objectives of its gun crime fund and layout the criteria on which it bases its funding decisions in order to make it easier for community groups to access resources. We propose this fund should be permanently established and Its level reviewed annually to ensure It is providing adequate support to community gun crime initiatives. (Paragraph 35)

 

International dimension to gun crime

We recommend that UK Customs and Excise prioritise the issue of illegal Importation of illicit firearms and parts and include intelligence gathering on the subject as part of their business plan. (Paragraph 40)

 

We recommend that there is a review of Customs clearance of parcels entering the UK via private companies. (Paragraph 40)

 

We recommend that there is greater inter agency cooperation between UK police and intelligence services and law enforcement agencies from other countries. (Paragraph 39)

 

The Government and its EU partners should increase their work with EU applicant countries to tighten their arms export controls before they are admitted to the EU. (Paragraph 42)

 

The Government should support initiatives to remove weapons from circulation in the source countries, Improve management of government stockpiles and address arms trafficking. (Paragraph 41)

 

The Government should honour its election manifesto commitment and implement full extra territorial controls on UK arms brokers operating abroad. (Paragraph 44)

 

 


 

The Report was published by Saferworld, Secretariat to the All Party Parliamentary Group in association with the Gun Control Network

 

> View GCN's Response to the Report